GENERAL MEDICINE CASE-4
sept14th, 2021
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A60yrs male patient presented to opd with chief complaints of shortness of breath, decresed urine output along with generalised weakness since 1year.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS
Patient was apparently asymptomatic 1yr back and developed pedal edema along with shortness of breath and decresed urine output.
Then he visited our hospital and was admitted into dialysis ward because on diagnosis he as chronic kidney disease. He was on dialysis since 1month once in 3days. after dialysis patient complains of abdominal pain ,chest pain along with fever.
PAST HISTORY
patient with history of hypertenion since 10years.
And also on medication for acidity problems sice 10 yrs.
FAMILY HISTORY
No similar complaints in family.
PERSONAL HISTORY
Appetite-normal
Diet-mixed
Bowel and bladder movements-normal
Sleep-adequent
Habits-alcohol and smoking
GENERAL EXAMINATION
Patient was coherent ,conscious,cooperative
No pallor
No cyanosis
No clubbing
No lymphadenopathy
VITALS:
Temp-normal
PR-90/min
RR-22 cpm
BP-140/90 mmHg
SPO2-98% at room air
SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION
CVS:S1 S2 heard
RESPIRATORY:Bronchial artery embolism
Normal breath sound is heard
PER ABDOMEN: Scaphoid,no tenderness
CNS:No focal neurological deficits
PROVISIONAL DIADNOSIS
Chronic Kidney Diseases
INVESTIGATIONS
Blood urea-127mg/dl
Serum creatinine-8.3mg/dl
Serum electrolytes
Na-132mEq/L
K-4.6mEq/L
Cl-99mEq/L
Serum IRON-100ug/dl
COMPLETE BLOOD PICTURE
Haemoglobin-8.8gm/dl
Total count-5,900cells/cumm
Platelet count-3.16L/cu.mm
ECG
TREATMENT
TAB.NICARDIA 20mg po/BD
TAB.IASIX 40mg PO/BD
TAB.NODOSIS 500mg PO/BD
TAB.OROFER XT PO/BD
TAB.SHELCAL 500mg PO/OD
FLUID RESTRICTION[<1.5 lit]
SALT RESTRICTION [<4 gm]
Syp.ASCORIL 10ml PO/BD
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